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		<title>The Moore-Olsen interview - UnHerd</title>
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		<description>think again</description>
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	<title>The Moore-Olsen interview - UnHerd</title>
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					<title>Thatcher and Reagan didn&#8217;t abolish welfare and didn&#8217;t want to. They simply wanted to ensure social assistance was affordable and was structured to support work and family</title>
					<link>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/thatcher-reagan-didnt-abolish-welfare-didnt-want-wanted-ensure-affordable-structured-support-work-family/?edition=us</link>
											<comments>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/thatcher-reagan-didnt-abolish-welfare-didnt-want-wanted-ensure-affordable-structured-support-work-family/?edition=us#respond</comments>
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					<dc:creator>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie]]>
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							<![CDATA[Getty]]>
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						<unherd:twitter_bio>
							<![CDATA[<p>Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.</p>
]]>
						</unherd:twitter_bio>
						<unherd:twitter_handle>montie</unherd:twitter_handle>
															<unherd:author_bio>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.]]>
					</unherd:author_bio>
										<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jan 2018 15:10:37 +0000</pubDate>
					<updated>Fri, 17 Aug 2018 08:49:47 +0000</updated>
							<category><![CDATA[Audio/Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Family]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Margaret Thatcher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Moore-Olsen interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Welfare]]></category>
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								<![CDATA[<p>Contrary to popular perceptions on both the Right and Left today, Margaret Thatcher didn&#8217;t want to abolish state welfare but to return it to the original vision of its principal author &#8211; William Beveridge. Talking to UnHerd as part of a series of video clips we are publishing this week, her official biographer Charles Moore claims that her interpretation of the landmark report that the great British Liberal wrote in the middle of World War II &#8211; 1942&#8217;s <em>Social Insurance and Allied Services</em> &#8211; was that state provision should always seek to support and strengthen, rather than in any way supplant the best agents of social progress and solidarity &#8211; namely, as provided by a job and by voluntary organisations, most notably the family. In their superb book on civil society from 1977 &#8211; <a href="https://www.aei.org/publication/to-empower-people/"><em>To Empower People</em></a> &#8211; Peter Berger and John Neuhaus introduced the expression &#8220;people-sized institutions&#8221; to describe what fraternalists like Beveridge most likely had in mind. These institutions are close enough to individuals and in regular enough contact to be able to assess needs and to educate, inspire and correct in ways that one-size-fits-all state-based provision (especially when controlled by remote, centralised government &#8211; transgressing what Catholic Social Teaching refers to as &#8220;<a href="https://acton.org/pub/religion-liberty/volume-6-number-4/principle-subsidiarity">subsidiarity</a>&#8220;) never could.</p>
<p>Remembering Ronald Reagan, Henry Olsen &#8211; author of a new book on the former president&#8217;s philosophy &#8211; struck a similar note. While Mrs Thatcher&#8217;s transatlantic soulmate during the 1980s wanted to advance economic freedom and did, he repeatedly talked of social obligations, too &#8211; but is overwhelmingly remembered for the former rather than the latter. This is unfortunate because he worked with Democrats across the political aisle to build a consensus on key entitlement programmes and had, on occasion, to fight fellow conservatives who disagreed with his support for the tax rises necessary to sustain those programmes.</p>
<div class="su-youtube su-u-responsive-media-yes"><iframe width="600" height="400" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Nd1lHOGAv1g?" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture" title=""></iframe></div>
<p><strong>In the fourth clip of this interview, to be published tomorrow, the two authors will discuss the gaps in the thinking of Thatcher and Reagan &#8211; especially in terms of relevance to the challenges of globalisation that we face today.</strong></p>
<p><strong>For all clips in the series click <a href="https://stage.unherd.com/tag/the-moore-olsen-interview/">here</a>.</strong></p>
<p>Buy a copy of Charles Moore&#8217;s book(s) <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Margaret-Thatcher-Authorized-Everything-2016-10-06/dp/B01MTN76N5/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883912&amp;sr=8-2&amp;keywords=charles+moore+thatcher">via this link</a> and Henry&#8217;s <em>&#8220;The Working Class Republican&#8221;</em> <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Working-Class-Republican-Henry-Olsen/dp/0062475266/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883949&amp;sr=1-1&amp;keywords=henry+olsen">via this one</a>. Other booksellers are available!</p>
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					<title>Social justice depends upon spreading ownership as well earnings</title>
					<link>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/social-justice-depends-upon-spreading-ownership-well-earnings/?edition=us</link>
											<comments>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/social-justice-depends-upon-spreading-ownership-well-earnings/?edition=us#respond</comments>
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					<dc:creator>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie]]>
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					<unherd:creator_img>https://stage.unherd.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/UnHerd-Tim-Montgomerie.jpg?w=96</unherd:creator_img>
																<unherd:article_ranking></unherd:article_ranking>
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							<![CDATA[Margaret Thatcher in 1980 with a family who benefited from her policy of selling council homes to their tenants (PA Archive)]]>
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						<unherd:twitter_bio>
							<![CDATA[<p>Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.</p>
]]>
						</unherd:twitter_bio>
						<unherd:twitter_handle>montie</unherd:twitter_handle>
															<unherd:author_bio>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.]]>
					</unherd:author_bio>
										<pubDate>Wed, 03 Jan 2018 10:42:00 +0000</pubDate>
					<updated>Thu, 16 Aug 2018 15:29:02 +0000</updated>
							<category><![CDATA[Audio/Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Housing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Margaret Thatcher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Moore-Olsen interview]]></category>
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://old.unherd.com/?p=10709</guid>
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								<![CDATA[<p>Yesterday we <a href="https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/thatcher-hate-society-reagan-hate-government-biographers-answer-no/">published</a> the first of six clips from an interview UnHerd conducted with Charles Moore, The Daily Telegraph columnist and official biographer of Margaret Thatcher and Henry Olsen, <a href="https://stage.unherd.com/author/henry-olsen/">Editor of our Flyover country theme</a> and who, last year, published a new book on Reagan that attempted to argue that he was not the economic libertarian that some claim he was.</p>
<p>Today, the two biographers talk about how both reached out to poorer Britons and Americans. Thatcher won the support of fabled &#8220;Essex man&#8221; and there were &#8220;Reagan Democrats&#8221; in the USA. Every successful conservative leader of modern times has depended on such outreach for their majorities &#8211; John Howard had his &#8220;battlers&#8221; for example and Stephen Harper his &#8220;Tim Hortons voters&#8221;.</p>
<p>In remarks that are very relevant to today, Charles Moore explains that Mrs Thatcher was as interested in spreading ownership (and, therefore, wealth) as well as income. Sadly, because her government and subsequent governments did not build enough new houses the great rise in home ownership that she engineered with her flagship council homes policy has been completely reversed when measured as a percentage of the British population.</p>
<div class="su-youtube su-u-responsive-media-yes"><iframe loading="lazy" width="600" height="400" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jvDLBBsVkOc?" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture" title=""></iframe></div>
<p><strong>In the third clip of the interview, to be published tomorrow, the two authors will discuss how the modern day disciples of Thatcher and Reagan misremember their heroes.</strong></p>
<p>Buy a copy of Charles Moore&#8217;s book(s) <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Margaret-Thatcher-Authorized-Everything-2016-10-06/dp/B01MTN76N5/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883912&amp;sr=8-2&amp;keywords=charles+moore+thatcher">via this link</a> and Henry&#8217;s <em>&#8220;The Working Class Republican&#8221;</em> <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Working-Class-Republican-Henry-Olsen/dp/0062475266/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883949&amp;sr=1-1&amp;keywords=henry+olsen">via this one</a>. Other booksellers are available!</p>
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					<title>Did Thatcher hate &#8220;society&#8221;? Did Reagan hate government? Their biographers answer &#8220;no&#8221;.</title>
					<link>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/thatcher-hate-society-reagan-hate-government-biographers-answer-no/?edition=us</link>
											<comments>https://stage.unherd.com/2018/01/thatcher-hate-society-reagan-hate-government-biographers-answer-no/?edition=us#respond</comments>
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										<unherd:main_theme></unherd:main_theme>
					<dc:creator>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie]]>
					</dc:creator>
					<unherd:creator_img>https://stage.unherd.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/UnHerd-Tim-Montgomerie.jpg?w=96</unherd:creator_img>
																<unherd:article_ranking></unherd:article_ranking>
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							<![CDATA[Graphic by Krieg Barrie]]>
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						<unherd:twitter_bio>
							<![CDATA[<p>Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.</p>
]]>
						</unherd:twitter_bio>
						<unherd:twitter_handle>montie</unherd:twitter_handle>
															<unherd:author_bio>
						<![CDATA[Tim Montgomerie was most recently a columnist and comment editor for The Times of London. Before that journalistic turn he was steeped in centre right politics, founding the Conservative Christian Fellowship, then the Centre for Social Justice and, just over ten years ago, ConservativeHome.com.]]>
					</unherd:author_bio>
										<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jan 2018 09:20:07 +0000</pubDate>
					<updated>Thu, 16 Aug 2018 14:34:03 +0000</updated>
							<category><![CDATA[Audio/Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Margaret Thatcher]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ronald Reagan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Moore-Olsen interview]]></category>
					<guid isPermaLink="false">https://old.unherd.com/?p=10643</guid>
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								<![CDATA[<p>Some would argue that nearly forty years after they were first elected to office &#8211; with the Berlin Wall gone, the internet invented, China transforming the world economy, and with popular attitudes to issues like homosexuality transformed &#8211; there&#8217;s not much point trying to think what Thatcher and Reagan might teach policymakers as they grapple with the challenges of our times. Moreover, large numbers regard the legacies of the two leaders as deeply destructive and want their ideas buried alongside these two now deceased co-belligerents. Whoever is right, many other Britons and Americans &#8211; especially from within the two parties they led &#8211; do look to Reagan and Thatcher for guidance. The Washington-based conservative think tank, the Heritage Foundation, <a href="https://townhall.com/columnists/rebeccahagelin/2008/01/09/what-would-reagan-do-n1157218">even ran a <em>What Would Reagan Do?</em> feature</a> on its website for a time. This mimicked the <em>What Would Jesus Do?</em> saying that was once very popular amongst US evangelicals and the copy-catting illustrated the almost god-like status that the former president enjoyed (and enjoys) amongst many on the American Right. In Britain, not many Tory Associations have pictures of John Major or David Cameron on their walls today but portraits of Thatcher are often still evident &#8211; even though she left office 27 years ago, and before both of her male Tory successors.</p>
<p>If Tories and Republicans are to look to these two leaders from the 1980s it&#8217;s probably useful for them to be properly understood. Unfortunately, I&#8217;ve long believed many Right-wingers misremember Thatcher and Reagan, almost as much as those on the Left do. In particular, they remember the times when they were boldly ideological &#8211; against the &#8220;Evil Empire&#8221; of the Soviet Union or in tackling striking air traffic controllers or coalminers. They forget how they declined to cut welfare or health provision in any significant ways and the times they occasionally raised taxes. Reagan would not be on the &#8216;right&#8217; side of <a href="https://www.atr.org/about-the-pledge">the tax pledge introduced by Grover Norquist</a> and which helps explain why no Washington Republican has a voted for any tax increase since 1990.</p>
<div class="inner-body-quote" data-type="quote">
	<div class="quote-open"></div>
	<div class="quote"><div class="inner">Henry Olsen puts Reagan&#8217;s &#8220;government is the problem, not the solution&#8221; into its proper historical context. And, wow, what a context. Reagan added, critically, &#8220;in this present crisis&#8221; to those words and the rest of his first inaugural included important promises to safeguard a wide range of government provisions. He was, as Henry&#8217;s book contends, a &#8220;New Deal&#8221; Republican &#8211; preferring to save rather than dismantle the systems of social protection that were often built by his Democratic Party opponents.
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<p>Over the next six days, therefore, we&#8217;ll be running clips from an interview UnHerd conducted with Charles Moore, The Daily Telegraph columnist and official biographer of Margaret Thatcher and Henry Olsen, <a href="https://stage.unherd.com/author/henry-olsen/">Editor of our Flyover country theme</a> and who, last year, published a new book on Reagan that attempted to argue that he was not the economic libertarian that some claim he was.</p>
<p>We begin with Charles Moore explaining what Mrs Thatcher meant by her controversial &#8220;there is no such thing as society&#8221; quote and Henry Olsen putting Reagan&#8217;s &#8220;government is the problem, not the solution&#8221; in context. And, wow, what a context. Reagan added, critically, &#8220;in this present crisis&#8221; to those words and the rest of his first inaugural included important promises to safeguard a wide range of government provisions. He was, as Henry&#8217;s book contends, a &#8220;New Deal&#8221; Republican &#8211; preferring to save rather than dismantle the systems of social protection that were often built by Democratic Party opponents.</p>
<div class="su-youtube su-u-responsive-media-yes"><iframe loading="lazy" width="600" height="400" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/XfV8Xjt9DmY?" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture" title=""></iframe></div>
<p><strong>In the second clip of this series, to be published tomorrow, the two authors will discuss how Thatcher and Reagan reached out to low income workers.</strong></p>
<p>Buy a copy of Charles Moore&#8217;s book(s) <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Margaret-Thatcher-Authorized-Everything-2016-10-06/dp/B01MTN76N5/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883912&amp;sr=8-2&amp;keywords=charles+moore+thatcher">via this link</a> and Henry&#8217;s <em>&#8220;The Working Class Republican&#8221;</em> <a href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/Working-Class-Republican-Henry-Olsen/dp/0062475266/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1514883949&amp;sr=1-1&amp;keywords=henry+olsen">via this one</a>. Other booksellers are available!</p>
<p>Additionally, the video below providers a three minute summary of the key arguments in Henry&#8217;s book.</p>
<div class="su-youtube su-u-responsive-media-yes"><iframe loading="lazy" width="600" height="400" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/n-gtZUNFeio?" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen allow="autoplay; encrypted-media; picture-in-picture" title=""></iframe></div>
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