Apparently, it’s Elon Musk’s fault. The rioting, that is. Jessica Simor KC wants Parliament to “pass a short Bill closing Twitter down in the UK”. Peter Jukes, the co-founder of Byline Media, compares X under Musk’s management to “Paris under Nazi occupation”. Edward Luce, associate editor of the Financial Times, argues that “Musk’s menace to democracy is intolerable”.
The British public is pointing the finger too. According to YouGov, 92% of Labour voters, 94% of Lib Dem voters, 89% of Conservative voters and 78% of Reform voters believe that social media is at least partly responsible for the riots.
The case against social media — including Twitter — is based on the fact that false reports had circulated online before the first riots. The truth is that the alleged perpetrator of the Southport stabbings is the son of Rwandan immigrants and not, as baselessly claimed, a Muslim who’d arrived illegally on a boat.
Obvious misinformation then, but is it really responsible for the rioting? That would presuppose that the rioters — be they far-Right provocateurs or local yobs — care a great deal about the distinction between one kind of migrant and another. But for the sake of argument, let’s assume that misinformation of this kind can cause riots. The next question, then, is whether banning Twitter would stop false rumours from spreading.
The answer, of course, is no. Even if there wasn’t a way of getting round a national ban on a global website (and there is), the misinformation would still circulate on other social networks. So what we’re really talking about here is a complete ban on social media.
We’d need to look at other forms of electronic communication too. In the wake of the 2011 riots, there was a major flap about the role played by the BlackBerry Messenger app (BBM) — an example of techno-scapegoating that looks rather silly in retrospect.
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